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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: an upscale specialty restaurant

Case # · District Court, S.D. Florida · Filed February 15, 2022

Plaintiff's Firm: J. Courtney Cunningham, PLLC

WCAG 2.1 Level AWCAG 2.1 Level AAScreen Reader IncompatibilityUnlabeled LinksInaccessible PDF ContentKeyboard Navigation BarriersMissing Error Identification

Case Summary

Windy Lucius has filed an ADA Title III lawsuit against an upscale specialty restaurant in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Miami Division, on February 15, 2022. The complaint alleges that the restaurant's mobile website is not fully accessible to visually impaired consumers, thereby denying them equal enjoyment of goods and services.

The complaint specifically identifies multiple violations of WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA Guidelines. These include issues with Guideline 1.3.1 (Info and Relationships) concerning inaccessible PDF menus and unformatted price announcements, Guideline 1.4.5 (Images of Text) where text in images is not announced, and Guideline 2.4.3 (Focus order) which prevents screen reader users from making reservations. Further allegations cite Guideline 2.4.4 (Link purpose in context) due to unlabeled links, Guideline 3.3.1 (Error identification) for unannounced error messages, and Guideline 3.3.2 (Labels or Instructions) regarding unlabeled elements in the reservation widget.

This lawsuit underscores the significant legal risk for restaurants and other public accommodations that operate digital platforms, such as mobile websites, which fail to comply with established accessibility standards. Businesses must ensure their online services are accessible to individuals with disabilities to avoid potential litigation, demands for injunctive relief requiring website alterations, and the award of attorney's fees and litigation costs.

Case Q&A

What specific WCAG violations is this restaurant accused of?

The mobile website is accused of violating WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA Guidelines, including issues with Info and Relationships (1.3.1) regarding PDF menus and price formatting, Images of Text (1.4.5) not being announced, Focus order (2.4.3) preventing reservations, Link purpose (2.4.4) due to unlabeled links, Error identification (3.3.1) where error messages are not conveyed, and Labels or Instructions (3.3.2) in reservation widgets.

Who filed this lawsuit, and which law firm?

Windy Lucius filed this lawsuit, represented by the law firm J. Courtney Cunningham, PLLC.

What legal risk does this create?

This case demonstrates that businesses with mobile websites, particularly those integrated with physical public accommodations, face significant legal risk under ADA Title III if their digital platforms are not fully accessible to individuals with disabilities. Non-compliance can lead to demands for injunctive relief, requiring website alterations, and the award of attorney's fees and litigation expenses to plaintiffs.

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