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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: Restaurant Mobile Website

Case # · District Court, S.D. Florida · Filed November 23, 2022

Plaintiff's Firm: J. Courtney Cunningham, PLLC

WCAG 2.1 AANon-Text Content (1.1.1)Focus Order (2.4.3)Error Identification (3.3.1)Images of Text (1.4.5)

Case Summary

James Watson has filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court Southern District of Florida on November 23, 2022, against an entity operating a restaurant. The complaint alleges that the restaurant's mobile website is not fully accessible to visually impaired consumers, thereby violating Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and its implementing regulations. The plaintiff, who is legally blind and uses screen reader software like Apple VoiceOver, asserts that the website prevents him and others with similar disabilities from accessing goods and services.

The lawsuit specifies several WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA violations impacting the plaintiff's ability to use the mobile website. These include Guideline 1.1.1 (Non-Text Content) as dinner menus and images are unlabeled and not announced by screen readers; Guideline 2.4.3 (Focus Order) where content in menus is skipped, preventing users from hearing product details; Guideline 3.3.1 (Input Errors) because errors on the contact form are not announced; and Guideline 1.4.5 (Images of Text) where menu items presented as images lack text alternatives and are not announced by screen readers.

This legal action highlights the ongoing risk for businesses that operate online platforms, particularly those serving as public accommodations, if their digital interfaces fail to comply with ADA Title III and WCAG standards. Businesses with mobile websites offering services like menu selections, online ordering, or reservations must ensure their platforms provide effective communication and equal access for individuals with disabilities, or face potential lawsuits seeking injunctive relief, attorney's fees, and litigation expenses.

Case Q&A

What specific WCAG violations is this online restaurant service accused of?

The online restaurant service is accused of violations including Non-Text Content (1.1.1), Focus Order (2.4.3), Input Error Identification (3.3.1), and Images of Text (1.4.5).

Who filed this lawsuit, and which law firm?

James Watson filed this lawsuit, and is represented by J. Courtney Cunningham, PLLC.

What legal risk does this create?

This creates a legal risk for other businesses that operate online platforms to face ADA Title III lawsuits, potentially leading to orders for injunctive relief, attorney's fees, and litigation costs if their digital services are not accessible to individuals with disabilities.

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