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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: a restaurant group

Case # · District Court, S.D. Florida · Filed February 8, 2023

Plaintiff's Firm: J. COURTNEY CUNNINGHAM, PLLC

WCAG 2.1 AAMissing Text AlternativesKeyboard Focus Order IssuesImages of Text AccessibilityForm Validation Errors

Case Summary

Plaintiff James Watson, represented by J. Courtney Cunningham, PLLC, filed a lawsuit in the Southern District of Florida on February 8, 2023, alleging that a restaurant group's mobile website discriminates against visually impaired users in violation of Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act.

The lawsuit specifically identifies several WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA violations. These include non-text content not being announced (e.g., promotional images), focus order issues where content like breakfast, lunch, and dinner hours are skipped, images of text (menus) not being announced, and error suggestions for forms lacking specific details (e.g., email field not announcing it's blank). These issues prevent screen reader software like VoiceOver from effectively communicating the website's content.

This legal action highlights the ongoing risk for businesses that operate online platforms, such as mobile websites for dining establishments, which fail to provide full and equal access to individuals with disabilities. Companies in the hospitality sector must ensure their digital presence is compliant with ADA Title III and WCAG standards to avoid similar litigation and to provide inclusive services to all potential customers.

Case Q&A

What specific WCAG violations is this restaurant's mobile website accused of?

The mobile website is accused of several WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA violations, including Guideline 1.1.1 (Non-Text Content - promotional images not labeled or announced), Guideline 2.4.3 (Focus order - content like hours skipped), Guideline 1.4.5 (Images of Text - menus as images not announced), and Guideline 3.3.3 (Error Suggestion - form errors not specific).

Who filed this lawsuit, and which law firm?

James Watson filed this lawsuit, represented by J. COURTNEY CUNNINGHAM, PLLC.

What legal risk does this create?

This creates legal risk for online businesses, especially those in the restaurant and hospitality industry, whose websites, particularly mobile versions, are not accessible to individuals with disabilities. Failure to comply with ADA Title III and WCAG standards can lead to lawsuits and demands for injunctive relief and attorney's fees.

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