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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: An Online Cosmetics and Skincare Retailer

Case # · District Court, S.D. New York · Filed October 6, 2025

Plaintiff's Firm: JOSEPH & NORINSBERG, LLC

WCAG 2.1 Level AAMissing Alt TextUnlabeled Form FieldsAutoplaying VideosInsufficient Color Contrast

Case Summary

Jessica Towns, represented by JOSEPH & NORINSBERG, LLC, has filed a class action lawsuit in the United States District Court Southern District of New York on October 6, 2025, against an online cosmetics and skincare retailer. The plaintiff, who is legally blind and relies on screen-reading software, alleges that the defendant's e-commerce website is inaccessible, violating the Americans with Disabilities Act Title III and New York state laws.

The complaint details pervasive accessibility barriers, including missing alternative text for images and placeholder labels, empty buttons, and unlabeled form fields that prevent screen reader users from understanding content. Additionally, the website features autoplaying videos without pause controls, broken links, duplicate element IDs, invalid markup, disabled pinch-to-zoom functionality, and insufficient color contrast, all of which hinder independent navigation and purchasing for blind and visually impaired individuals. These issues violate WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA standards.

This lawsuit highlights the significant legal and reputational risks for e-commerce businesses that fail to prioritize digital accessibility. Companies operating interactive online platforms, particularly those offering exclusive products and personalized services, must ensure their websites are fully compliant with WCAG standards to avoid similar litigation and to provide equal access to all customers, including those with disabilities.

Case Q&A

What specific WCAG violations is this online cosmetics and skincare retailer accused of?

The website is accused of having missing alternative text, empty buttons, unlabeled form fields, autoplaying videos without pause controls, duplicate element IDs, disabled zoom, and insufficient contrast ratios, leading to non-compliance with WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA standards.

Who filed this lawsuit, and which law firm?

Jessica Towns filed this lawsuit, represented by the law firm JOSEPH & NORINSBERG, LLC.

What legal risk does this create?

This case demonstrates that online retailers face significant legal risk, including class action lawsuits under ADA Title III, if their websites are not designed and maintained to be fully accessible to users with disabilities, particularly those relying on screen-reading software.

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