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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: online supplements retailer

Case #NY-71605334 · District Court, S.D. New York · Filed October 10, 2025

Plaintiff's Firm: GOTTLIEB & ASSOCIATES PLLC

WCAG 2.0 AAMissing Alt TextBroken LinksEmpty LinksMissing Page Titles

Case Summary

Victor Lopez, a visually-impaired individual, has initiated a class action lawsuit against an online supplements retailer, alleging that its website fails to meet digital accessibility standards. Filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York on October 10, 2025, the complaint asserts violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Title III, alongside New York State and City human rights laws, due to the website's inaccessibility to screen-reading software users.

The complaint meticulously details numerous Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) violations that prevent blind and visually-impaired users from fully engaging with the site. Key issues include a pervasive lack of alternative text for graphical elements, rendering images and captcha prompts incomprehensible to screen readers. Furthermore, the site suffers from broken and empty links, which disrupt navigation and prevent users from identifying the purpose of interactive elements. Additional barriers encompass missing page titles, inadequate keyboard operability for user interfaces, and inaccessible Portable Document Format (PDF) documents, collectively denying equal access to product information and online services.

This legal action underscores the significant and ongoing accessibility challenges faced by individuals with disabilities when interacting with digital platforms. Businesses operating online, particularly those involved in e-commerce, face considerable legal exposure if their websites are not designed to be fully compliant with established accessibility guidelines like WCAG. Ensuring digital inclusivity is not merely a matter of compliance but crucial for reaching all potential customers and avoiding costly litigation, reflecting a broader societal move towards comprehensive digital equity.

Case Q&A

What specific accessibility issues were identified on the online platform?

The complaint highlights numerous failures, including the absence of alternative text for images and captcha prompts, broken and empty links, inadequate page titles for unique identification, and issues with keyboard operability that impede navigation for screen reader users. Inaccessible PDF documents were also noted.

Who is representing the plaintiff in this digital accessibility claim?

Victor Lopez is represented by the legal team at GOTTLIEB & ASSOCIATES PLLC.

What broader implications does this lawsuit carry for other online businesses?

This case signifies the critical importance for all businesses with online presences, especially e-commerce platforms, to ensure their digital offerings comply with WCAG standards. Failure to do so exposes them to similar ADA Title III litigation, potentially leading to injunctive relief and compensatory damages.

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