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ADA Website Accessibility Lawsuit: an online retailer of games and unique objects

Case #NYED-70057966 · District Court, E.D. New York · Filed May 2, 2025

Plaintiff's Firm: STEIN SAKS, PLLC

Missing Alt TextKeyboard OperabilityInaccessible FormsIncorrect Semantic MarkupFocus Order

Case Summary

Plaintiff LAURENCE WILLS, a visually-impaired individual, initiated a civil rights action against an online retailer specializing in designer playing cards, puzzles, and unique objects. The lawsuit, filed in the United States District Court, Eastern District of New York on May 2, 2025, asserts that the defendant organization's website is inaccessible to blind and visually-impaired users, thereby denying equal access to its online goods and services under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act.

The complaint meticulously details several precise WCAG violations encountered by the plaintiff on the defendant's digital platform. Key issues include missing alternative text for images on product pages, hidden elements on web pages, and incorrectly formatted lists, all contributing to screen-reader incompatibility. Furthermore, the website featured unannounced pop-ups, unclear labels for interactive elements, and required mouse-only interactions for certain functions. Interactive elements designed as "buttons" were incorrectly programmatically written using generic tags like or instead of appropriate "role" attributes, causing confusion for assistive technology users. The carousel section also lacked navigation controls and proper focus order, while broken links further obstructed independent navigation for visually impaired customers.

This legal action underscores the significant and pervasive risks faced by businesses operating digital platforms that neglect to implement comprehensive accessibility measures. The legal precedent and ongoing enforcement efforts by the U.S. Department of Justice indicate that any public accommodation offering goods or services via the web must ensure its digital presence is fully accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Companies in similar industries, particularly those with e-commerce operations, face potential litigation and costly injunctive relief if they fail to proactively adopt WCAG 2.1 guidelines and ensure their websites are independently usable by blind and visually-impaired consumers, demonstrating a broader imperative for digital inclusivity across the business landscape.

Case Q&A

What specific barriers did the plaintiff encounter when trying to use the online store?

The plaintiff encountered several access barriers, including missing alternative text for images, hidden elements on web pages, incorrectly formatted lists, unannounced pop-ups, unclear labels for interactive elements, and elements requiring mouse-only interaction. Interactive elements were also programmatically incorrect, confusing assistive technology.

Who is representing the visually-impaired plaintiff in this federal lawsuit?

The visually-impaired plaintiff, LAURENCE WILLS, is being represented by the law firm STEIN SAKS, PLLC.

What broader implications does this lawsuit hold for other online retailers?

This lawsuit highlights the critical need for online retailers to ensure their websites are fully accessible to individuals with disabilities, in compliance with ADA Title III. Failing to implement WCAG 2.1 guidelines can lead to similar civil rights actions, injunctions, and financial penalties, emphasizing a broader legal and ethical imperative for digital inclusivity.

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